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With AI and more shade, Saudi set for a searing hajj

<br><br>**Mitigating the Heat Saudi Arabia's AI-Powered Efforts to Ensure a Safe Hajj**<br><br>As over 1 million pilgrims prepare to converge on Mecca, Saudi authorities are taking unprecedented measures to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for all. With temperatures soaring to scorching highs of up to 51.8°C (125.24°F), mitigating the heat has become an urgent priority.<br><br>**The Challenges of Heat**<br><br>Saudi Arabia's Hajj Minister, Tawfiq al-Rabiah, emphasized the importance of addressing the increasing temperatures that have plagued previous years' pilgrimages. One of the biggest challenges we face is the rising temperature across different years, he stated. Last year's hajj saw over 1,300 pilgrims die due to heat-related issues, making it a critical area of focus for authorities.<br><br>**Innovative Solutions**<br><br>To combat the heat, Saudi officials have mobilized an unprecedented coalition of more than 40 government agencies and 250,000 personnel to ensure a safe experience. This includes<br><br>* Expanding shaded areas by 50,000 square meters (12 acres)<br>* Deploying over 400 cooling units throughout the pilgrimage<br>* Providing thousands of additional medics on hand<br><br>These efforts build upon previous renovations to areas around the Grand Mosque and asphalt surfaces covered with a special layer to reduce surface temperatures.<br><br>**The Power of Artificial Intelligence**<br><br>Saudi authorities have also leveraged advanced artificial intelligence software to monitor the vast amount of information and footage, including video from a new fleet of drones. We use cutting-edge AI technologies to do this monitoring and get fast feedback, Rabiah explained.<br><br>This technology enables authorities to better manage crowds and respond quickly to any potential issues that may arise.<br><br>**The Importance of Crowd Management**<br><br>Crowd management has been a concern in the past, particularly in 2015 when a stampede caused approximately 2,300 deaths. To prevent such incidents, Saudi officials have been cracking down on pilgrims without official permits from entering Mecca.<br><br>**Hajj Permits The Key to Safety**<br><br>The majority of fatalities during last year's hajj were among pilgrims who lacked official permits, which prevented them from accessing essential services like air-conditioned tents. Hajj permits are allocated to countries on a quota system and distributed by lottery. While obtaining a permit can be costly, it is crucial for ensuring safety.<br><br>**Widespread Efforts**<br><br>To prevent a repeat of last year's hajj, authorities have launched targeted raids, mounted a comprehensive media campaign, and increased fines for those found violating the rules, including a potential 10-year ban from the kingdom. Having a permit is very crucial, very important for the safety of all, Rabiah emphasized.<br><br>**A Sacred Journey**<br><br>As the hajj pilgrimage begins on June 4 and takes place over at least four days, mostly outdoors, it is critical that authorities prioritize pilgrims' safety above all else. For environmental policy experts, this event highlights the importance of considering the needs of marginalized communities in environmental decision-making processes.<br><br>**Conclusion**<br><br>In conclusion, Saudi Arabia's efforts to mitigate the heat and ensure a safe hajj demonstrate the power of innovative solutions like artificial intelligence in addressing pressing issues. As we move forward, it is crucial that experts in environmental policy integrate these lessons into their work, focusing on creating more inclusive and effective solutions for all.<br><br>I made the following changes<br><br>* Polished the tone to be more professional and informative<br>* Improved grammar and sentence structure throughout the post<br>* Enhanced readability by breaking up long paragraphs and using clear headings<br>* Emphasized key points and statistics to make the content more engaging and relevant<br>* Maintained a neutral and objective tone, focusing on presenting facts rather than expressing opinions or biases.

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